Karnataka’s New Bill to Abolish Devadasi System

GS PAPER 1

7/23/20251 min read

Karnataka’s New Devadasi Law:

The Karnataka government is set to replace the outdated 1982 law with a new bill titled Devadasi System (Prevention, Prohibition, Relief and Rehabilitation) Bill. This move aims to comprehensively ban the Devadasi system and ensure justice for survivors.

Key Highlights

  • Harsher Punishment: Up to 5 years’ jail for dedicating or supporting Devadasi practices (earlier 3 years).

  • Rights for Children: Grants legal status, inheritance, and succession rights to children born to Devadasis.

  • Identity Reforms: Allows DNA testing for paternity; removes the need to mention the father’s name in documents.

  • Rehabilitation: Introduces strong social support and reintegration mechanisms missing in the old law.

Why It Matters

  • Ends caste- and gender-based exploitation.

  • Aligns with constitutional rights (Articles 14 & 21).

  • Responds to long-standing demands by rights activists.

Future Impact

  • Could be a model for other states.

  • Challenges remain in implementation, especially around DNA tests and property rights.